Which description best defines a caucus?

• A. A nationwide convention
• B. A formal vote in a party meeting to nominate a candidate
• C. A local meeting where party members discuss and vote for delegates or candidates
• D. A recall election

Answer: (C)

A caucus is a local gathering where party members come together to discuss and then vote for delegates to a nominating convention or to show support for particular candidates. This participatory, discussion-driven format at the local level is what sets a caucus apart. It differs from a nationwide convention, which is a larger, formal event at a higher level, and from a simple formal vote to nominate a candidate inside a party meeting, which doesn’t emphasize the local discussion and delegate-selection process. A recall election is a different process entirely, aimed at removing an elected official. So this description best fits a local meeting where members discuss and vote for delegates or candidates.